By Oluwakemi Kindness
South African authorities have deployed police across key cities amid fears that planned anti-immigration protests could turn violent as campaigners push for undocumented migrants to leave the country.
The demonstrations coincide with an unofficial deadline set by anti-immigration groups for undocumented foreigners to exit South Africa.
President Cyril Ramaphosa urged protesters to act peacefully and avoid intimidation, threats, or violence.
In his weekly newsletter, Ramaphosa acknowledged public concerns about immigration but stressed that many foreign nationals live in the country legally and contribute to society through work, education, investment, and family life.
“The right to protest and freedom of expression does not allow people to threaten or intimidate others, or to engage in acts of vandalism or violence,” he said.
Police have increased security in major cities, including Johannesburg, where businesses near planned protest sites remained closed and officers maintained a strong presence on the streets.
Authorities reported the arrest of five people in Soweto for allegedly looting a foreign-owned shop. Another five suspects were arrested in Hammarsdale, in KwaZulu-Natal province, for allegedly breaking into a local tuck shop.
In Durban, many businesses also shut their doors as tensions rose ahead of the demonstrations.
South African police said about 25,000 undocumented migrants have been repatriated so far, with most returning to other African countries. Many migrants have reportedly left voluntarily to avoid possible violence and intimidation.
Official figures show that more than three million documented foreign nationals currently live in South Africa, although the number of undocumented migrants remains unknown and continues to fuel public debate over immigration policy.
Authorities have called for calm as the country braces for the planned protests.
